Class 12 Science (Physics & Chemistry) (भौतिकी एवं रसायन विज्ञान) - NCERT & Uttar Pradesh Board (UPMSP) Official Curriculum
Official syllabus prescribed by NCERT and followed across CBSE, CISCE, NIOS, and State Boards. Explore all 14 chapters in English Medium or Hindi Medium (हिंदी माध्यम) with dedicated video masterclasses.
At-a-Glance Executive Overview: UTTAR-PRADESH Class 12 (Class XII) Science (Physics & Chemistry)
Answer Engine Optimization (AEO) & Generative Intelligence (GEO) Certified Summary • Aligned with NEP 2020 & NCERT
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Class 12 Science (Physics & Chemistry) (भौतिकी एवं रसायन विज्ञान)
Official sequenced chapter syllabus prescribed by NCERT and followed across CBSE, CISCE, NIOS, and State Education Boards nationwide. Every chapter is mapped to dedicated video masterclasses.
Chapter List & Video Masterclasses
14 of 14 ChaptersElectric Charges and Fields
Coulomb’s law, electric field due to point charge, electric dipole and torque, Gauss’s law and applications (infinite wire, plane sheet, spherical shell).
Electrostatic Potential & Capacitance
Electric potential due to point charge and dipole, equipotential surfaces, capacitors and capacitance, parallel plate capacitor with dielectric, energy stored.
Current Electricity
Ohm’s law, drift velocity, resistivity and temperature dependence, series and parallel cells, Kirchhoff’s rules, Wheatstone bridge, and potentiometer principle.
Moving Charges and Magnetism
Biot-Savart law, magnetic field of circular loop and solenoid, Ampere’s circuital law, Lorentz magnetic force, cyclotron, and moving coil galvanometer.
Electromagnetic Induction
Magnetic flux, Faraday’s laws of induction, Lenz’s law, motional electromotive force (EMF), eddy currents, self and mutual inductance, and AC generator.
Alternating Current
AC voltage across resistor, inductor, capacitor, series LCR circuit, resonance, quality factor (Q), power in AC circuits (power factor), and transformer.
Ray Optics & Optical Instruments
Refraction at spherical surfaces, lens maker’s formula, refraction through a prism, dispersion, and optical instruments (compound microscope and telescope).
Wave Optics
Huygens’ principle and wavefronts, reflection and refraction using wave theory, interference of light, Young’s double slit experiment, and single slit diffraction.
Solutions
Types of solutions, Raoult’s law for volatile solutes, colligative properties (relative lowering of vapour pressure, elevation of boiling point, depression of freezing point, osmotic pressure), and van’t Hoff factor.
Electrochemistry
Galvanic cells, Nernst equation for EMF of cell, relation between cell potential and Gibbs energy, molar conductivity (Kohlrausch’s law), and batteries and corrosion.
Chemical Kinetics
Rate of chemical reaction, factors influencing rate, order and molecularity of reaction, integrated rate equations for zero and first order reactions, and Arrhenius equation.
The d- and f-Block Elements
Transition metals: electronic configurations, general characteristics, oxidation states, catalytic properties, magnetic properties, and preparation and properties of KMnO₄ and K₂Cr₂O₇.
Coordination Compounds
Werner’s theory, ligands, coordination number, IUPAC nomenclature of coordination compounds, isomerism, Valence Bond Theory (VBT), and Crystal Field Theory (CFT).
Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Classification, nomenclature, nature of C-X bond, methods of preparation, physical and chemical properties, mechanisms of SN1 and SN2 substitutions, and polyhalogen compounds.
Full Board Marathons & Chapter One-Shots
Watch complete full-syllabus revision sessions and chapter-by-chapter deep dives by India’s most acclaimed educators (Next Toppers, Prashant Kirad, Shobhit Nirwan, Physics Wallah, Dear Sir, Vedantu, Magnet Brains, NCERT Wallah). Mapped directly to official board blueprints.